COMPANY PROFILE
About Us
History
Management Team
  Employment
Our Manufacturers
Ask The Experts
   
 
 
 

The Meletio Lighting Library

At Meletio we have spent many hours accumulating, cataloguing, and documenting helpful information about all aspects of lighting.  We have over 80 years of experience in lighting and electrical and know first hand the importance of information in selecting and the correct lighting for the application required. 



In the following pages are a combination of quick guides, in-depth information, and references to further sources to help answer your questions relative to residential and commercial lighting.  If you want to learn more keep reading on or click on the topic listed below to jump directly to your area of interest.  If you do not see what you're looking for or need more information, send us an email at info@meletio.com. We will be happy to answer all of your questions.


Lighting LibraryCeiling Fans
Crystal ChandeliersBathroom Lighting
Dining Room LightingFluorescents/Lamps/Bulbs
Outdoor/LandscapeMedallion Selection Ideas
 
Lighting Library

To maximize the design of your home inside and out, avoiding these common lighting mistakes:

  •  Falling for lighting "deals" when purchasing lighting. Savvy homeowners buy quality products with a timeless style.
  • Under-lighting your home. There should be a distinct contrast between general and accent lighting.
  • Using the wrong sized fixtures. Using small fixtures in a large room or oversized fixtures in a small space can throw off the entire design of a room.
  • Failure to use the appropriate size, type, and wattage of light bulb in fixtures.
  • Wasting a home's energy by installing the wrong type of lights. By using energy-saving dimmers, light bulbs and air-tight cans, homeowners can save both energy and money.
Back To Top
Ceiling Fans
10 Tips for buying a ceiling fan.
Finding the fan that works best for your home is a breeze when you follow the expert's advice.
  1. Bigger rooms need bigger fans. Choose a 50-to 56-inch fan for rooms up to 225 sq. ft. and larger. Pick up a 42-to 44-inch fan for rooms up to 144 sq. ft. Rooms up to 64 sq. ft. can use a 32-inch fan.
  2. Ceiling height is also important when choosing a fan. For safe operation, fan blades should be at least seven feet above the floor. A blade height of eight-nine feet is optimum.
  3. Look for a motor that can do the job. "The heart of the fan is its motor," says Mark Jeffrey, marketing manager for Emerson Electric Company Air Comfort Products Division in St. Louis, MO.  "You can't see it but it is the real workhorse."
  4. The amount of air moved by a ceiling fan depends on the angle, or pitch, of its blades. A pitch of 14 degrees is optimum for maximum air movement.
  5. Consider your home's style. "If you want the fan to be part of your home's decor, look for colors and detail that complement," says Casablanca Fan Company's John Pearson. "If you want the fan to "disappear," choose one that is the color of the ceiling."
  6. Look for light fixtures and fitters that match your fan's finish.
  7. Ceiling fans run on electricity. Determine if you will need electrical wiring brought to the part of the room you want to add the fan. Since most fans replace existing lights, the wiring is usually already in place.
  8. When adding a fan to the bathroom, look for one specifically designed and UL-listed for damp locations. Want one for the patio? Opt for a fan that is UL-listed for wet locations.
  9. "A ceiling fan is only as good as the company who sells it to you," says Kathy Held, manager, buyer and vice president of South Dade Lighting, a 10,000 sq. ft. lighting showroom in Miami, FL. "Look for someone who will be able to help and service you."
  10. Buy the best quality you can afford. "People are willing to spend more money to achieve quiet operation, better performance and a look that complements their home decor," says Ball.
Back To Top
Crystal Chandeliers
 

The list of do's and don't when selecting a chandelier:

Do

  1. Select your chandelier to complement your decorating style.
  2. Size your chandelier properly with respect to the room or dining table.
  3. Select the proper size chandelier for your ceiling.
  4. Consider how your chandelier will appear when viewed from above (applicable with a staircase and landing).
  5. Consider how your foyer chandelier will be viewed through a transom (if applicable).
  6. Select a chandelier with a color-finished frame to coordinate with the color palette used in decorating the home.

Don't

  1. Select a chandelier that is too small for the application.
  2. Be afraid to mixed styles - crystal complements everything in the home.
  3. Hesitate to use crystal in unusual places - it can generate excitement as decorative accents, in master closets, in luxury baths, as portable lamps in formal areas, or to create a romantic mood.
  4. Be afraid of cleaning crystal - it is very simple.
Back To Top
Bathroom Lighting

Ten Ways to light up your bath.
.
When coordinating bathroom lighting, combine fashion with function to make your fixtures supply ample amounts of light.

  1. Lighting in the shower stall should be bright enough to help avoid spills while making shaving and shampooing easier. Choose light fixtures designed for use in wet areas.
  2. Tubs, like showers, need good general light, which can be provided by a recessed fixture. To avoid glare, aim the light's beam at the outside edge of the tub.
  3. Windows provide natural light to supplement or replace the electric options, particularly during the day.
  4. Create a nightlight by illuminating the floor in the toe-space below vanities and cabinets with a linear lighting system.
  5. Indirect (cove) lighting with its hidden light source is purely aesthetic, adding a soft, warm glow to the bathroom.
  6. Good mirror lighting, like that provided by warm fluorescent vertical wall sconces, will provide the even facial illumination necessary for eliminating dark circles and shadows.
  7. A halogen light above the vanity provides cross illumination when used in conjunction with wall sconces.
  8. Table lamps add a soft, human touch to bathrooms. Display them away from water sources- on tables, vanities, or multipurpose bathroom islands found in larger homes.
  9. A decorative light fixture suspended from the ceiling provides an elegant touch while adding extra light.
  10. Focused flood or halogen fixtures over the commode provide good light for watercloset reading
Back To Top
Dining Room Lighting
 
  1. A Chandelier in the middle of the room defines the space. Choose that fixture first, and then work out with the accent lights.
  2. Choose a chandelier with a diameter 12" less than the width of the dining table.  The bottom of chandelier should be 30" above the table.
  3. For ceilings nine feet or higher, consider a two-tier style chandelier to fill the space from the fixture's top to the ceiling.
  4. Always use a dimmer on dining room lights.  Light becomes warmer as it is dimmed.
  5. For those who use the dining room as a study area, consider bringing in a portable study lamp to brighten up the workspace. Overhead lighting may work well for general studies, but in depth or close work demands more light.
  6. So-called "smart" dimmers, driven by microprocessors offer convenience. When you have several layers of light, smart dimmers can be set to various ambiences. Press one button for dining, another for lighting up homework, and another for social activities.
  7. Use multiple layers of light in the dining room.  Chandeliers provide the central focus. Accent lights on either side of the chandelier and at the room's perimeter brighten things up. Accessory lights on and/or over other furniture pieces fill in the background.
  8. Table lamps add a soft, humanizing touch to a dining room.  Display them on a buffet or breakfront.
Back To Top
Fluorescents/Lamps/Bulbs

The following is a list of 20 fast facts to know when selecting lamps. 

  1. Halogen lamps can be dimmed.
  2. Lamp (bulb) life is extended by the use of dimmers.
  3. 120v lamps are brighter than 130v lamps.
  4. 130v lamps last longer than 120v lamps.
  5. To obtain longer life from your lamps use compact fluorescents.
  6. Halogen lamps are effective to identify colors.
  7. Use only brass base lamps for outdoor use.
  8. It is important to use the correct watts in the correct socket size of a fixture.
  9. You can use flood lamps for reading.
  10. Silicone lamps are effective for use near food  handling areas.
  11. The most often used colors of fluorescent lamps are cool white and warm white. 
  12. Don't over light your work area, more is not necessarily best.
  13. Don't use fluorescent lamps on dimmers unless you have a fluorescent dimming system.
  14. Don't put halogen lamps too close to a given item, it could fade or even start a fire.
  15. Don't mix colors in any lamp type.
  16. Don't use cool white in a produce or meat area in a store.
  17. Don't use a sodium lamp in a metal halide socket.
  18. Don't mix halogen lamps with standard incandescent lamps.
  19. Don't use compact fluorescents in high ceiling application light (25+ feet).
  20. Don't use halogen lamps in an enclosed fixture, it creates too much heat build up and will shorten lamp life significantly
Back To Top
Outdoor/Landscape

Proper sizing of outdoor lanterns can be just as critical as the finish and style.  It is important to obtain the correct proportion relative to your home and for appropriate visibility from the street.

Guidelines:

  1. The height of the lantern should be based upon the height of the door. 
  2. If a single side lantern is used, it should be approximately 1/3 the height of the door. 
  3. If two side lanterns are used, they should each be approximately ¼ the height of the door. 
  4. If a lantern style with a long tail or top scroll is used, be cautious of the overall bulk of the fixture, as the height should be approximately ½ the height of the door.
  5. The lantern(s) should be mounted so the filament is approximately 6" above the threshold of the door.  Depending upon the outlet box location, different mounting styles can be selected to place the filament correctly.
  6. Don't undersize your lanterns.  A good rule of thumb is that your lanterns will appear half the size from 50 feet away.  Visualize the front of your home as guests or neighbors would from the street
Back To Top
Medallion Selection Ideas

The following is a list of 20 fast facts to know when selecting lamps

  1. Halogen lamps can be dimmed.
  2. Lamp (bulb) life is extended by the use of dimmers.
  3. 120v lamps are brighter than 130v lamps.
  4. 130v lamps last longer than 120v lamps.
  5. To obtain longer life from your lamps use compact fluorescents.
  6. Halogen lamps are effective to identify colors.
  7. Use only brass base lamps for outdoor use.
  8. It is important to use the correct watts in the correct socket size of a fixture.
  9. You can use flood lamps for reading.
  10. Silicone lamps are effective for use near food  handling areas.
  11. The most often used colors of fluorescent lamps are cool white and warm white. 
  12. Don't over light your work area, more is not necessarily best.
  13. Don't use fluorescent lamps on dimmers unless you have a fluorescent dimming system.
  14. Don't put halogen lamps too close to a given item, it could fade or even start a fire.
  15. Don't mix colors in any lamp type.
  16. Don't use cool white in a produce or meat area in a store.
  17. Don't use a sodium lamp in a metal halide socket.
  18. Don't mix halogen lamps with standard incandescent lamps.
  19. Don't use compact fluorescents in high ceiling application light (25+ feet).
  20. Don't use halogen lamps in an enclosed fixture, it creates too much heat build up and will shorten lamp life significantly
Back To Top
 
 
 
 
THERE IS CURRENTLY
NOTHING IN
YOUR CART